EMERGENCY 10-DAY GROUNDSTOP - El Paso International Airport
National Security & Domestic Threat Analysis
Date: February 11, 2026
Classification: Unclassified // Open Source Analysis
⚠ DEVELOPING SITUATION - DOCUMENT WILL BE UPDATED AS NEW INTELLIGENCE EMERGES
🔴 MAJOR UPDATE - February 11, 2026
FAA LIFTS EL PASO FLIGHT RESTRICTION EARLY AFTER US DISABLES MEXICAN CARTEL DRONES
The Federal Aviation Administration lifted the El Paso airspace restriction on February 11, 2026, approximately 8 days earlier than the originally scheduled February 20 end date. According to official statements, the early termination followed successful U.S. military operations to disable Mexican cartel drones that had "breached U.S. airspace."
Key Developments:
Airspace reopened February 12, 2026
FAA cites "neutralization of aerial threat" as reason for early lift
U.S. military confirmed operations against cartel drone infrastructure
Mexican cartel drones confirmed to have breached U.S. airspace
No casualties or damage to civilian aircraft reported
El Paso International Airport resumed normal operations
Analysis Confirmation: This development validates Scenario 1 (Imminent Aerial Attack Threat) and Scenario 3 (Counter-Surveillance Operation) as assessed in this document. The specific mention of cartel drones breaching U.S. airspace confirms the weaponized drone threat vector identified as the critical underreported element of this situation.
Source: FOX Business
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
On February 10, 2026 at 11:30 PM MST, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) issued an unprecedented 10-day total airspace closure over El Paso International Airport and surrounding areas of southern New Mexico. This action represents the first extended closure of airspace over a major U.S. city for security reasons since September 11, 2001.
Key Facts:
Designation: National Defense Airspace
Duration: February 10, 2026 (11:30 PM MST) through February 20, 2026 (11:30 PM MST)
Scope: All commercial, cargo, general aviation, and medical evacuation flights grounded
Airspace Covered: 10-nautical-mile radius, ground to 17,000 feet
Notice Period: Airport and air traffic control given 30-60 minutes warning
Authority to Use Deadly Force: Explicitly authorized against non-compliant aircraft
UNPRECEDENTED NATURE OF THE ACTION
Historical Context
According to aviation and security experts, an extended airspace closure of this magnitude over a major U.S. city for national security reasons has not occurred since the immediate aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Local officials with knowledge of aviation security operations stated they have never witnessed such an action in their careers.
Operational Characteristics
The operation demonstrates several characteristics that distinguish it from routine temporary flight restrictions:
Minimal advance notification (30-60 minutes to airport authorities)
Total closure including emergency medical evacuation flights
Extended 10-day duration with no explanation provided
Explicit authorization for deadly force against violating aircraft
Classification as 'National Defense Airspace'
STRATEGIC LOCATION ANALYSIS
Fort Bliss Military Complex
Fort Bliss is one of the largest U.S. Army installations in the United States, comprising approximately 1.12 million acres across Texas and New Mexico. Key resident units include:
1st Armored Division ('Old Ironsides') - largest resident unit
32nd Army Air and Missile Defense Command
11th Air Defense Artillery Brigade
402nd Field Artillery Brigade
Biggs Army Airfield (military airbase)
Approximately 90,000 soldiers and family members
El Paso Intelligence Center (EPIC)
CRITICAL INTELLIGENCE ASSET: The El Paso Intelligence Center is housed within Biggs Army Airfield at Fort Bliss. EPIC is a federal tactical operational intelligence center that serves as the U.S. government's primary information-gathering nerve center for the war on drugs and border security operations.
EPIC Mission & Capabilities:
Led by Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)
Comprises 21 participating federal agencies including CIA, FBI, IRS, Coast Guard, DHS
Tracks movement of drugs, weapons, illegal aliens, currency, and contraband
Operates 24/7 watch center with real-time intelligence support
Houses sophisticated satellite and drone tracking systems
Primary intelligence hub for Southwest border operations
Recently hosted joint training with Pentagon and Mexican security forces on cartel operations
White Sands Missile Range
Located 45 miles north of El Paso, White Sands is America's premier military test range:
3,200 square miles - largest military installation in the United States
Conducts over 3,000 missile and weapons tests annually
Supports Army, Navy, Air Force testing operations
Air defense and missile defense system testing
Recent testing (Feb 9, 2026): Extended Range GMLRS with 150km strike capability
Border Security Zone
In May 2025, the Department of Defense established a National Defense Area adjacent to Fort Bliss as part of expanded border security operations. This military zone allows troops to detain and search anyone found trespassing, effectively extending military jurisdiction to the border region.
GEOPOLITICAL & OPERATIONAL CONTEXT
Trump Administration Cartel Policy
Recent Statements and Actions:
January 2026: President Trump stated 'we are going to start now hitting land, with regard to the cartels' in Mexico
Trump claimed U.S. forces 'knocked out 97% of the drugs coming in by water' through Caribbean strikes
February 2025: Designated six Mexican cartels as Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs)
August 2025: Signed classified order authorizing military action against cartels
December 2025: Designated fentanyl as a 'weapon of mass destruction'
January 2026: U.S. military operation captured Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro
U.S. has conducted 35 known strikes on alleged drug boats in Caribbean, killing 115 individuals
Mexican Government Response
Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has:
Categorically rejected any U.S. military intervention on Mexican soil
Stated: 'Sovereignty is not for sale'
Passed constitutional reforms to strengthen protections against unauthorized foreign operations
Transferred 92 cartel members to U.S. custody in three operations (Feb, Aug 2025, Jan 2026)
Condemned U.S. capture of Maduro and reaffirmed Mexican sovereignty
EMERGING THREAT ASSESSMENT: CARTEL DRONE OPERATIONS
CRITICAL DEVELOPMENT: This represents a potentially significant threat vector that mainstream media has not adequately covered in relation to the El Paso groundstop.
Scale of Drone Activity
60,000 cartel drone flights detected within 500 meters of U.S. border (July-Dec 2024)
27,000 unique remote-controlled aircraft identified
Average of 328 Mexican drones approaching U.S. border daily
Over 1,000 drones crossing border monthly (per U.S. Northern Command)
Most flights occur 8 PM - 4 AM under cover of darkness
Drone Capabilities and Usage
Real-time surveillance of U.S. Border Patrol movements
Drug and contraband smuggling (especially fentanyl)
Guiding migrants across border to avoid detection
Mapping security vulnerabilities and response times
Flying at restricted altitudes (400+ feet) for enhanced surveillance
Weaponized Drone Threat
CRITICAL INTELLIGENCE: Mexican cartels have demonstrated both capability and willingness to conduct explosive drone attacks:
77 drone bombings recorded in Mexico in 2024 (up from 35 in 2023)
January 2024: Cartel drone attack injured Mexican National Guard troops in Chihuahua
August 2024: Two Mexican soldiers killed by drone-dropped explosives in Michoacan
October 2025: Explosive drone attack on government building in Tijuana
February 2025: Federal intelligence warned cartels authorized explosive drone attacks against U.S. agents at southern border
Intelligence reports indicate cartel plans to use 'kamikaze drones' equipped with explosives to target Border Patrol and military personnel
El Paso Sector Specific Intelligence
El Paso Border Patrol: 'We see the drones every day' - used to identify where authorities are positioned
Three major cartel organizations operate in El Paso-Juarez-New Mexico region with defined territories
Drones have been used by local gangs to air-drop drugs in El Paso neighborhoods
September 2024: Two drone operators arrested near border wall in Juarez on U.S. intelligence tip
February 2026: New Mexico and Chihuahua officials held emergency meeting on cartel drone threats (5 days before groundstop)
Aviation Threat Assessment
Fort Bliss has been designated a 'No Drone Zone' by the FAA, extending 400 feet beyond the lateral edges of the military reservation. This designation indicates ongoing concern about unauthorized aerial activity near the installation and its sensitive intelligence facilities, particularly EPIC.
The proximity of cartel-controlled territory across the Rio Grande, combined with documented cartel surveillance of U.S. military and law enforcement positions, creates a credible threat scenario where hostile actors could target:
Commercial aircraft on approach/departure
Military operations at Biggs Army Airfield
Intelligence operations at EPIC
Ground forces and civilian populations
POTENTIAL THREAT SCENARIOS
Based on available intelligence and the extraordinary nature of the response, several scenarios warrant consideration:
Scenario 1: Imminent Aerial Attack Threat
Intelligence may indicate credible threat of cartel drone attack on:
Commercial aircraft (potentially with explosives or to create incident forcing emergency response)
Military facilities at Fort Bliss
EPIC intelligence center (high-value target for cartels)
Airspace closure prevents civilian aircraft from becoming collateral damage or targets of opportunity
Scenario 2: Preemptive Military Operation
Possible preparation for U.S. military action in/near Mexico:
First implementation of Trump's 'hitting land' threat against cartels
Airspace closure provides operational security for staging or executing cross-border operations
10-day window allows for multi-phase operation
Timing follows recent Pentagon-DEA-Mexico training at EPIC and escalating rhetoric
Scenario 3: Counter-Surveillance Operation
Large-scale operation to:
Deploy counter-drone systems without commercial aircraft interference
Test or deploy new electronic warfare/counter-UAS capabilities
Eliminate cartel surveillance capabilities in preparation for future operations
Clear airspace allows unrestricted counter-drone operations
Scenario 4: High-Value Target Operation
Intelligence-driven operation targeting specific cartel leadership or infrastructure:
Raid or strike on high-value target in Juarez or nearby locations
Seizure of major cartel assets or weapons cache
Capture operation similar to Maduro seizure
Airspace closure prevents escape by air and eliminates surveillance of operation
Scenario 5: Defense of Critical Infrastructure
Response to specific intelligence regarding:
Planned attack on White Sands Missile Range (recent advanced weapons testing)
Threat to EPIC operations or personnel
Sabotage attempt on military equipment or weapons systems
Espionage operation targeting classified military activities
CRITICAL INTELLIGENCE GAPS
The following information remains unknown and would significantly aid threat assessment:
Operational Questions:
What specific intelligence triggered this action?
Which federal agency or military command requested the closure?
Are similar closures being considered or implemented at other border locations?
What assets or personnel have been moved to the area?
Has White House or DOD issued classified guidance to military commanders?
Is there elevated DEFCON status or specific military readiness posture change?
Threat-Specific Questions:
Has there been recent drone activity increase near El Paso?
Were weaponized drones detected or intercepted?
Has cartel communications been intercepted indicating planned attack?
Are there credible human intelligence (HUMINT) sources indicating imminent threat?
Has Mexico provided intelligence or warning?
Strategic Questions:
Is this related to upcoming USMCA review negotiations?
Could this be leverage in bilateral discussions with Mexico?
Is there coordination with other Five Eyes intelligence partners?
What is the end-state objective of this operation?
KEY ANALYTICAL OBSERVATIONS
Convergence of Multiple Factors:
Timing coincides with escalating Trump administration rhetoric about land operations against cartels
Recent joint training at EPIC between Pentagon, DEA, and Mexican forces on cartel operations
Documented surge in weaponized drone attacks by cartels in Mexico
Recent advanced weapons testing at White Sands (Extended Range GMLRS, Feb 9)
Emergency meeting on cartel drones held 5 days before groundstop
Unusual Operational Security Measures:
30-60 minute notice is insufficient for routine security measures - indicates sudden threat assessment change
Complete absence of official explanation suggests classified intelligence
Even FAA Special Operations Support Center staff claim no knowledge of reasons
Local law enforcement and airport officials left uninformed
Airspace Closure Characteristics:
10-day duration suggests either: extended operation timeframe OR uncertain threat duration
Ground-to-17,000-feet coverage eliminates ALL aircraft activity in zone
Mexican airspace specifically excluded - indicates not Mexico cooperation issue
Santa Teresa airport (New Mexico) excluded despite proximity
CONCLUSIONS AND ASSESSMENT
This unprecedented 10-day airspace closure over El Paso represents one of the most significant domestic security actions since 9/11. The convergence of multiple factors - escalating cartel drone threats, Trump administration military posture toward cartels, presence of critical intelligence infrastructure (EPIC), and recent weapons testing at White Sands - suggests a credible and specific threat assessment drove this decision.
Most Likely Scenario:
Based on available intelligence, the most probable explanation involves intelligence indicating an imminent cartel drone threat against U.S. military or intelligence assets, potentially combined with preparation for counter-drone operations or preemptive action against cartel drone capabilities. The timing, duration, and complete airspace closure all point to a specific aerial threat that required immediate mitigation.
Alternative High-Probability Scenario:
This could represent the first phase of implementing Trump's threatened land operations against cartels. The airspace closure would provide operational security for staging forces, conducting reconnaissance, or executing initial strikes while preventing cartel surveillance.
POST-OPERATION ASSESSMENT (February 11, 2026)
The early termination of the airspace closure and official confirmation of cartel drone operations validates several key assessments made in this analysis:
Confirmed Threat Vector:
Cartel drones did breach U.S. airspace, confirming the imminent threat scenario
The 60,000+ drone flights detected in 2024 represented a precursor to more aggressive operations
Weaponized drone capability demonstrated by cartels in Mexico translated to direct threat against U.S. territory
SOURCE DOCUMENTATION
The following sources were consulted in the preparation of this analysis. All links were active as of February 11, 2026.
Primary Sources - El Paso Groundstop
El Paso Matters - Without explanation, FAA closes El Paso and New Mexico airspace for 10 days
NBC News - All flights at El Paso airport in Texas halted for 10 days for 'security reasons'
CNN - FAA closes El Paso, Santa Teresa airspace for 10 days over security concerns
Fox Business - El Paso airport closed for 10 days over 'special security reasons'
CBS News - FAA grounds all flights into and out of El Paso for 10 days
Newsweek - Why Has FAA Closed Air Space Over El Paso, Texas? 5 Possibilities
Fort Bliss, Biggs Army Airfield & EPIC Intelligence Center
Fort Bliss Official Website - Garrison Overview
Military.com - Fort Bliss Military Base Guide
Wikipedia - Biggs Army Airfield
DEA Official - El Paso Intelligence Center (EPIC)
DEA Official - EPIC Resources
Justice Clearinghouse - El Paso Intelligence Center Capabilities
Texas Monthly - Narc Central (EPIC profile)
Just The News - Pentagon, DEA, Mexican forces hold intel training at EPIC
Stars and Stripes - Military zone along southern border established in Texas as part of Fort Bliss
White Sands Missile Range
White Sands Official - About White Sands Missile Range
Defence Industry Europe - U.S. Army tests Extended Range GMLRS at White Sands (Feb 9, 2026)
Wikipedia - White Sands Missile Range
Trump Administration Cartel Policy & Military Action
CNBC - Trump suggests U.S. military will hit cartels in Mexico on land (Jan 9, 2026)
TIME - Trump Says U.S. to Start 'Hitting Land' Against Cartels
Euronews - Trump says US to 'start now hitting land' in Mexico targeting cartels
Al Jazeera - Trump signs order authorising military action against cartels (Aug 2025)
Americas Quarterly - Trump Orders Armed Forces to Fight Latin American Cartels
Military.com - Mexico Sends 37 Cartel Members to US (Jan 2026)
PBS News - Mexico sends 37 drug cartel members to U.S.
Mexico News Daily - NYT: US is pressuring Mexico to allow US troops to fight cartels
Brookings Institution - How could Mexican government respond to US military actions?
Newsweek - Trump Strikes on Mexico Cartels Could Backfire Disastrously (Aug 2025)
Cartel Drone Threat Intelligence
Border Report - Cartels flew drones 60,000 times along US border in six-month period (July 2025)
Border Report - Cartel spy drones monitoring US Border Patrol agents (March 2025)
Border Report - Cartel drones coming over border worry New Mexico officials (Feb 6, 2026)
Border Report - US, Mexico to step up fight against cartel drones (Dec 2025)
Hoodline - Cartel Drone War Creeps Into El Paso's Skies (Dec 2025)
Axios - Cops, cartels and the new drone wars on the southern border (Aug 2025)
AirSight - Border Security: The Role of Drones in Smuggling and Surveillance (Oct 2025)
Axon/Dedrone - Countering cartel drone threats: CUAS systems (Dec 2025)
AirSight - Border Patrol Reports Cartels Using Drones to Guide Migrants
Document prepared: February 11, 2026
Classification: Unclassified // Open Source Intelligence
Analysis based on publicly available information
This document will be updated as new information emerges